Dentures are prosthetic dental restoration in fixed dentistry. They are available as fixed partial dentures, which are used to replace a few teeth, or as fixed complete dentures for replacing an entire arch of teeth. If you are considering options in fixed dentistry, you might want to visit your dentist to discuss your options.
Fixed dentures are prosthetic teeth that are cemented permanently inside the mouth. Fixed partial dentures comprise a few components. First, dental crowns are placed on healthy teeth close to the gap. These teeth will hold the partial denture in position. The prosthetic teeth look identical to the existing teeth in regards to size, shape and color and are connected to the crowns.
If the nearby teeth are not strong or healthy enough to hold the fixed denture in position, the dentist may suggest removing and replacing them with dental implants. These can provide a life-long fit.
Full fixed dentures are usually used to replace missing teeth on the lower jaw. Dental implants provide a solid foundation for the denture. Unlike traditional dentures that stay on the gums with adhesives, fixed dentures are connected to the implants. The implants form a sturdy anchor for the full dentures.
When one or two teeth are lost, patients sometimes do not prioritize replacing the lost teeth. However, one of the causes of tooth loss is actually other missing teeth. When a tooth is missing from its place on the jaw, the tissue and bone around the area start to shrink. The shrinking causes the remaining teeth to move around on the jaw. The movement causes the teeth to handle the pressure of chewing differently, making them more vulnerable to decay and breakage.
Tooth replacement is important because one lost tooth can initiate a domino effect that causes further tooth loss. When several teeth are missing, the patient may notice a change in their speech patterns, eating patterns, appearance and bite alignment.
Both fixed and partial dentures can help patients chew better, protect their gums, improve speech and maintain their facial structure. Fixed dentures can help preserve jaw mass, allowing patients to enjoy more tight-fitting and comfortable usage than regular dentures.
Patients can choose traditional dentures over fixed dentures. However, if they are eligible for the fixed dentistry restorations, benefits to consider are improved chewing ability, better stability (will not slip when eating or talking), comfortable wear and less maintenance for the dentures and gums.
If you are missing several teeth and want replacements, the options can quickly become overwhelming. It helps to work with a dentist who understands and prioritizes patient care and education. They will work with you and recommend the best option to restore your smile and oral health. Even if you already have traditional dentures but are looking for a fixed dentistry option, you can talk to the general dentist.
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