How Often Should I Have my Gums Checked by my Family Dentist?
Most experts recommend that people should visit the family dentist two times a year. The dentist performs an overall exam of the gums, teeth, and mouth to see if there are any signs of decay, gum disease, or other issues. It is important to have a dental professional check the gums because gum disease can lead to serious issues, and it is beneficial to catch the problem before it gets too bad.
Signs of gum disease
Another name for gum disease is periodontal disease, and it is caused by a buildup of plaque and bacteria. Not only is it common, but it is also preventable. There are stages of the condition that range from mild to serious, and the goal of a checkup by your family dentist is to catch the problem in the early phases so it can be reversed.
Gingivitis
Gingivitis is the mildest form of gum disease. Plaque and tartar begin to irritate the gums, causing inflammation and forming a pocket between the gum and tooth. Some people may not notice any symptoms during this stage, but some common signs include:
- Dark red gums
- Swollen and tender gums
- Bad breath
- Frequent bleeding when flossing or brushing
- Receding gums
If gum disease is caught at this stage, it is possible to fully reverse it with proper oral hygiene.
Early periodontitis
During this phase, the infection begins to spread to the bones that support the teeth. Bacteria penetrate between the gums and teeth, leading to deeper pockets. Symptoms are similar to gingivitis; however, they are a little more severe. There may also be slight bone loss.
Moderate periodontitis
At this level, the infection continues to worsen, affecting not only supporting bone but also the surrounding connective tissues. The teeth roots become exposed, resulting in increased sensitivity and decay. There are gum abscesses, a major gum recession, and moderate bone loss. This loss of bone may also begin to loosen the teeth. This stage is not reversible, but surgical treatment can prevent it from progressing to the next phase in which loss of teeth is inevitable.
Advanced periodontitis
If gum disease is not discovered or treated, the infection reaches its final stage. The bone loss is so severe that the affected teeth eventually fall out or need to be extracted to clear out the infection. This advanced stage does not have a good prognosis, and widespread gum surgery, as well as bone grafting, is usually necessary.
Conclusion
Visiting a family dentist to check the health of the gums is crucial to prevent severe periodontal disease. Because the early stages do not always exhibit obvious symptoms, the dentist will be able to see the issue during a thorough gum examination. Although twice a year is usually adequate for dental exams, people in higher-risk groups may want to schedule more frequent appointments. These conditions include smoking, poor nutrition, hormonal changes, certain medical infections, and conditions that decrease immunity.
Request an appointment here: https://smilefreshdentalgrandblanc.com or call Smile Fresh Dental at (810) 515-7083 for an appointment in our Grand Blanc office.
Check out what others are saying about our services on Google: Read our Yelp reviews.
Related Posts
Invisalign® clear aligners are a great dental alternative to more traditional teeth-straightening methods such as braces. Many patients find them easier to handle, less painful, less time-consuming, and less embarrassing than having a mouth full of metal. The trick is finding the right dentist who can provide you with optimal clear alignment treatment.To understand what…
A cosmetic dentist can give you a bright, healthy smile. This provider can perform procedures that improve the appearance of your teeth and gums. Knowing the cosmetic dental treatments can help you make informed decisions about your next appointment. Here are the details about the common procedures your cosmetic dentist can provide.People with chipped or…
Clear aligners are becoming an increasingly popular way to straighten teeth that are crooked, protruding, or crowded. They offer an array of benefits that traditional braces do not as the entire process is completely different. Instead of metal wires and brackets, the teeth are shielded by flexible plastic pieces that go directly over the top or…
A denture repair should be your top priority when your denture breaks or becomes damaged. This prosthetic device fills out all the empty spaces in your mouth. It is crucial to care for your denture since the missing teeth can compromise your eating habits, speech, and appearance. This dental device is durable enough to handle…